Split fake multi-stage Dockerfile into independent CI builder and runtime images. Add proper entrypoint with UID/GID remapping via PUID/PGID, sentinel-based first-boot bootstrap, pre-creation of critical file targets, and signal-forwarding privilege drop via gosu. Standardize on Node 24, split compose into minimal + full reference. Closes #9 |
||
|---|---|---|
| .. | ||
| .env.example | ||
| bootstrap.sh | ||
| docker-compose.full.yaml | ||
| docker-compose.yaml | ||
| Dockerfile.ci-builder | ||
| Dockerfile.sandbox | ||
| entrypoint.sh | ||
| README.md | ||
GSD Docker Sandbox
Run GSD auto mode inside an isolated Docker sandbox so it cannot touch your host filesystem, SSH keys, or other projects.
Prerequisites
- Docker Desktop 4.58+ (macOS or Windows; Linux support is experimental)
- At least one LLM provider API key
Docker Images
| File | Purpose |
|---|---|
Dockerfile.sandbox |
Runtime sandbox with entrypoint (UID remapping, bootstrap) |
Dockerfile.ci-builder |
CI builds — includes build tools, no entrypoint magic |
Compose Files
| File | Purpose |
|---|---|
docker-compose.yaml |
Minimal zero-config setup — just works with sensible defaults |
docker-compose.full.yaml |
Fully documented reference with all options, resource limits, health checks |
Start with docker-compose.yaml. Copy options from docker-compose.full.yaml when you need them.
Quick Start
Option A: Docker Sandbox CLI (recommended)
Docker Sandboxes provide MicroVM isolation — each sandbox runs in a lightweight VM with its own kernel and private Docker daemon.
# Create a sandbox from the template
docker sandbox create --template ./docker --name gsd-sandbox
# Shell into the sandbox
docker sandbox exec -it gsd-sandbox bash
# Inside the sandbox, run GSD
gsd auto "implement the feature described in issue #42"
Option B: Docker Compose
For environments without Docker Sandbox support, use Compose for container-level isolation:
# 1. Configure API keys
cp docker/.env.example docker/.env
# Edit docker/.env with your keys
# 2. Start the sandbox
docker compose -f docker/docker-compose.yaml up -d
# 3. Shell into the container
docker exec -it gsd-sandbox bash
# 4. Run GSD inside the container
gsd auto "implement the feature described in issue #42"
UID/GID Remapping
The entrypoint handles UID/GID remapping via PUID and PGID environment variables. This avoids permission issues on bind-mounted volumes by matching the container's gsd user to your host UID/GID.
# Find your host UID/GID
id -u # PUID
id -g # PGID
Set these in your .env file or in the environment section of the compose file. Defaults to 1000:1000.
Entrypoint Behavior
The container entrypoint (entrypoint.sh) runs four steps on every start:
- UID/GID remapping — adjusts the
gsduser to matchPUID/PGID - Pre-create critical files — prevents Docker bind-mount from creating directories where files are expected
- Sentinel-based bootstrap — runs
bootstrap.shexactly once on first boot - Drop privileges —
exec gosu gsdfor proper PID 1 signal forwarding
No hardcoded user: directive in compose — the entrypoint starts as root, remaps, then drops to gsd.
Two-Terminal Workflow
GSD's recommended workflow uses two terminals — one for auto mode, one for interactive discussion:
# Terminal 1: auto mode
docker sandbox exec -it gsd-sandbox bash
gsd auto "your task description"
# Terminal 2: discuss / monitor
docker sandbox exec -it gsd-sandbox bash
gsd discuss
With Docker Compose, replace docker sandbox exec with docker exec.
Credential Injection
Docker Sandbox (automatic)
Docker's proxy layer forwards API keys set in your host shell config (~/.bashrc, ~/.zshrc) into the sandbox automatically. Keys are never stored inside the sandbox.
Docker Compose (manual)
Copy docker/.env.example to docker/.env and fill in your keys. The .env file is gitignored and never committed.
Network Allowlisting
If you restrict outbound network access in your sandbox, GSD needs these endpoints:
| Purpose | Endpoints |
|---|---|
| LLM APIs | api.anthropic.com, api.openai.com, generativelanguage.googleapis.com, openrouter.ai |
| Package registry | registry.npmjs.org |
| Research tools | api.search.brave.com, api.tavily.com, r.jina.ai |
| GitHub | api.github.com, github.com |
Customizing the Image
Build with a specific GSD version:
docker compose -f docker/docker-compose.yaml build --build-arg GSD_VERSION=2.51.0
Cleanup
# Docker Sandbox
docker sandbox rm gsd-sandbox
# Docker Compose
docker compose -f docker/docker-compose.yaml down -v
Known Limitations
- macOS/Windows only: Docker Sandboxes require Docker Desktop 4.58+. Linux sandbox support is experimental.
- Environment parity: The sandbox runs Ubuntu (Debian). macOS-only dependencies may not work inside the sandbox.
- Named agent registration: Docker Desktop's built-in named agents (claude, codex, etc.) are registered by Docker itself. Third-party tools cannot register new named agents. GSD uses the generic shell sandbox type with a custom template instead.