oncall-engine/engine/apps/api/serializers/custom_button.py
Ben Sully e36757b293
Allow non-JSON custom webhook templates, provided they render as valid JSON (#639)
* Allow non-JSON custom webhook templates, provided they render as valid JSON

Previously, both the provided template _and_ the rendered template had
to be valid JSON in order for validation to pass. This was unnecessarily
restrictive: really, only the rendered template needs to be valid JSON.
It also disallowed using templates such as:

    {
      "labels": {{ alert_payload.labels | tojson }}
    }

even though this would be valid JSON after rendering.

This commit relaxes the validation of custom webhook templates so that
they don't need to be valid JSON, provided that the rendered template
_is_ valid JSON. This is checked using a dummy dictionary of render
params, which use a constant string for the `alert_group_id` field
and a `defaultdict(dict)` for the `alert_payload` field. This should
permit templates like the one above, but still deny templates such as

    {
      "labels": {{ alert_payload.labels }}
    }

which would otherwise fail later if `labels` is not valid JSON.

This should resolve #638.

* Use defaultdict(str) instead of defaultdict(lambda: "")

* Add missing comment to resolution note validation code

* Update validation of resolution notes in public API, too

* Add extra test cases for JSON webhook templates endpoint of public API
2022-10-19 12:32:21 +01:00

87 lines
3.4 KiB
Python

import json
from collections import defaultdict
from django.core.validators import URLValidator, ValidationError
from jinja2 import Template, TemplateError
from rest_framework import serializers
from rest_framework.validators import UniqueTogetherValidator
from apps.alerts.models import CustomButton
from common.api_helpers.custom_fields import TeamPrimaryKeyRelatedField
from common.api_helpers.utils import CurrentOrganizationDefault, CurrentTeamDefault
class CustomButtonSerializer(serializers.ModelSerializer):
id = serializers.CharField(read_only=True, source="public_primary_key")
organization = serializers.HiddenField(default=CurrentOrganizationDefault())
team = TeamPrimaryKeyRelatedField(allow_null=True, default=CurrentTeamDefault())
forward_whole_payload = serializers.BooleanField(allow_null=True, required=False)
class Meta:
model = CustomButton
fields = [
"id",
"name",
"team",
"webhook",
"data",
"user",
"password",
"authorization_header",
"organization",
"forward_whole_payload",
]
extra_kwargs = {
"name": {"required": True, "allow_null": False, "allow_blank": False},
"webhook": {"required": True, "allow_null": False, "allow_blank": False},
}
validators = [UniqueTogetherValidator(queryset=CustomButton.objects.all(), fields=["name", "organization"])]
def validate_webhook(self, webhook):
if webhook:
try:
URLValidator()(webhook)
except ValidationError:
raise serializers.ValidationError("Webhook is incorrect")
return webhook
return None
def validate_data(self, data):
if not data:
return None
try:
template = Template(data)
except TemplateError:
raise serializers.ValidationError("Data has incorrect template")
try:
rendered = template.render(
{
# Validate that the template can be rendered with a JSON-ish alert payload.
# We don't know what the actual payload will be, so we use a defaultdict
# so that attribute access within a template will never fail
# (provided it's only one level deep - we won't accept templates that attempt
# to do nested attribute access).
# Every attribute access should return a string to ensure that users are
# correctly using `tojson` or wrapping fields in strings.
# If we instead used a `defaultdict(dict)` or `defaultdict(lambda: 1)` we
# would accidentally accept templates such as `{"name": {{ alert_payload.name }}}`
# which would then fail at the true render time due to the
# lack of explicit quotes around the template variable; this would render
# as `{"name": some_alert_name}` which is not valid JSON.
"alert_payload": defaultdict(str),
"alert_group_id": "abcd",
}
)
json.loads(rendered)
except ValueError:
raise serializers.ValidationError("Data has incorrect format")
return data
def validate_forward_whole_payload(self, data):
if data is None:
return False
return data